States and Capitals

The Federative Republic of Brazil is composed of 27 federative units: 26 states and the Federal District, covering a total area of 8,514,876 km². The states are the main political-administrative divisions, while the Federal District houses the Federal Government.

Brazilian Biomes

Diversity, Characteristics, and the Importance of Preservation

Unveiling the Brazilian Regions

Brazil, with its vast territorial expanse and cultural diversity, is officially divided into five major regions: North, Northeast, Center-West, Southeast, and South. This division is not merely geographical, but also historical and economic, reflecting the complex dynamics that have shaped the country over the years.

The Formation of the Brazilian Territory

The Treaty of Tordesillas, signed in 1494, was a pioneering attempt to divide the newly discovered world between Portugal and Spain.